There are normally ten US national holidays each year, similar to the European bank holidays, four of them are set by date and the other six are set by day/month of year.
In addition, every fourth year there is Inauguration Day which takes place after the US presidential election. The following table shows the 2006, 2007 and 2008 US national holidays.
Also see the links in the right-hand sidebar for the various seasonal celebrations at the major theme parks such as Walt Disney World, Universal Studios and SeaWorld.
| Date | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
| New Years Day (always January 1st) |
January 1 | ||
| Martin Luther King Day (3rd Monday in January) |
January 16 | January 15 | January 21 |
| Inauguration Day (after next US presidential election on January 20, 2009) |
- | - | - |
| Presidents Day (3rd Monday in February) |
February 20 | February 19 | February 18 |
| Memorial Day (last Monday in May) |
May 29 | May 28 | May 26 |
| Independence Day (always July 4) |
July 4 | ||
| Labor Day (1st Monday in September) |
September 4 | September 3 | September 1 |
| Columbus Day (2nd Monday in October) |
October 9 | October 8 | October 13 |
| Veterans Day (always November 11) |
November 11 | ||
| Thanksgiving Day (4th Thursday in November) |
November 23 | November 22 | November 27 |
| Christmas Day (always December 25) |
December 25 | ||
In addition to these US national holidays there is also Easter Sunday which falls on April 16 in 2006, April 8 in 2007 and March 23 in 2008.
Some of these US national holidays are very much traditional American holidays.
Martin Luther King Day commemorates the birthday of The Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. who was an African-American clergyman who fought tirelessly for the civil rights of all Americans.
He was assassinated in 1968 and memorial services have marked his birthday on January 15th each year since then. In 1986 the date was moved to the third Monday in January.
The inauguration of the US president takes place every four years and used to be held on March 4. In 1937 at the beginning of Franklin Roosevelt's second term it was switched to January 20.
The next Inauguration Day will be on January 20, 2009 when George W. Bush leaves office.
George Washington's birthday (hero of the American War of Independence) used to be celebrated on February 22 each year and most states also celebrated Abraham Lincoln's birthday (president during the Civil War) on February 12.
These two dates have been combined into a single Presidents Day which is now celebrated on the third Monday in February.
Memorial Day which is held on the fourth Monday in May each year is one of two days commemorating Americas war dead (the other being Veterans Day). It was started as a commemoration to those who died during the American Civil War.
The Fourth of July or Independence Day celebrates the signing of the Declaration of Independence (from the colonial rule of Great Britain) on July 4, 1776. Many Americans will fly the American flag outside their homes to commemorate Independence Day.
Labor Day honours Americas workers and is held on the first Monday in September. For most students it is the end of summer vacation (holiday) and the start of the next school year.
Christopher Columbus landed in the New World on October 12, 1492. This US national holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October.
In Europe it is known as Armistice Day and originally commemorated the end of the Great War (First World War) in 1918, being on the eleventh hour on the eleventh day of the eleventh month. Like Memorial Day it now commemorates all Americas war dead.
The puritans landed in America in 1620 but many of them died during the coming winter. With the help of the local native American Indians who taught them how to plant various crops including corn, they reaped a good harvest the following fall (autumn) and as a result they gave thanks for their salvation; hence Thanksgiving Day which has been celebrated from 1621 to this day.
Traditionally on Thanksgiving Day (fourth Thursday in November), Americans will get together with their families and many will take the following day, the Friday, as holiday as well to make it a long weekend.
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